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Tax transparency.

Automatic exchange of information, written for the people who prepare the file: CRS and DAC2, FATCA, DAC7 and CESOP — obligations, schemas and the record-level detail that decides whether a filing is accepted.

Tax transparency reporting covers the obligations that require financial institutions, digital platform operators and payment service providers to identify certain account holders, sellers or payees and report them to a tax authority, which then exchanges the data with other jurisdictions. The frameworks differ in population, schema and cadence, but they share a shape: work out who is in scope, collect a defined record set, validate it against a published schema, and file it with the local authority by a fixed date.

This pillar collects what the REGREP Regulatory Team publishes on CRS and DAC2, FATCA, DAC7 and CESOP — practitioner guides, the questions we are asked repeatedly, and reference datasets such as taxpayer identification number structures. Every record cites at least one official source, the directive, regulation, schema or authority guidance it rests on, and carries the date it was last reviewed. When an authority revises a schema or moves a date, the record is updated and the change is summarised rather than quietly overwritten.

Most of the difficulty in these frameworks is not conceptual. It is record-level: a missing or malformed taxpayer identification number, a residence country that contradicts the account holder’s documented status, an undocumented account coded incorrectly, a correction message that fails because it does not reference the original submission. The material here is written at that level, because that is where filings are rejected.

None of it is tax or legal advice, and dates vary by jurisdiction even where the underlying standard does not. Confirm the current due date and schema version with your national competent authority before you file. When you are ready to produce the file rather than read about it, each framework maps to a REGREP module with a free tier you can prove on your own data.

What sits in this pillar

Frameworks
CRS / DAC2 · FATCA · DAC7 · CESOP
Filing population
Reporting financial institutions, digital platform operators and payment service providers
Resource types
Guides · Questions and answers · Datasets · Catalogues
Publishing standard
At least one official source, a link target and a review date on every record
Byline
REGREP Regulatory Team

The frameworks

Who files, what is filed, and the REGREP module that produces it.

All regulation pages

CRS / DAC2

Common Reporting Standard
Who files
Reporting financial institutions in participating jurisdictions — custodial and depository institutions, investment entities and specified insurance companies.
What is filed
An annual XML submission of reportable accounts to the local tax authority, which exchanges the records with each account holder’s jurisdiction of residence.
Where it breaks
Taxpayer identification number structure, self-certification gaps, undocumented account coding, and corrections that do not reference the original message.

FATCA

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act
Who files
Foreign financial institutions with US reportable accounts, filing under the intergovernmental agreement in force in their jurisdiction.
What is filed
An annual XML submission in the FATCA schema, routed through the local authority or to the US authority depending on the agreement model.
Where it breaks
Global intermediary identification number handling, pool reporting choices, missing US taxpayer identification numbers and nil-return practice.

DAC7

Digital platform operators
Who files
Platform operators facilitating the sale of goods, personal services, rental of immovable property or transport, including some operators outside the European Union.
What is filed
An annual report of reportable sellers and the consideration paid to them, filed in the member state of registration.
Where it breaks
Seller due diligence records, excluded-seller determinations, and reconciling platform transaction data to the reportable-period definition.

CESOP

Cross-border payment records
Who files
Payment service providers in the European Union that exceed the cross-border payment threshold for a single payee in a calendar quarter.
What is filed
A quarterly XML submission per member state, transmitted onward to the central electronic system of payment information.
Where it breaks
Payee identification and aggregation, payer and payee location rules, refund handling, and per-member-state transmission differences.

Resources

Everything published under this pillar, newest first.

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Filing dates for these frameworks

Reviewed due dates, shown in each deadline’s local timezone with the official source attached. Guidance only — always confirm the current date with your national competent authority.

Deadline calendar

Reading is one thing. Filing is another.

Every framework in this pillar has a module. Convert, validate and produce the submission file on your own data first.